Seloken XL 50mg Tablet Uses, Side effects, Precautions

Seloken XL 50mg Tablet uses, side effects, precautions, substitutes

CompositionMetoprolol (50mg)
CompanyAstraZeneca
Medicine typeBeta-blockers
Prescription requiredYes
Route of administrationOral
UsesHigh blood pressure, Angina Pectoris
Side effectsDiarrhea, Dizziness, Low heart rate
PrecautionsPregnancy, Driving, Alcohol

General uses of Seloken XL 50mg Tablet

Seloken XL 50mg Tablet is generally used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain), and arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat).

It also helps prevent the chances of future heart attack, stroke, and heart failure.

Ingredients of Seloken XL 50mg Tablet

Metoprolol: It contains metoprolol (50mg). Metoprolol belongs to the group of medicines known as beta-blockers. It helps lower blood pressure by reducing cardiac load.

How does Seloken XL 50mg Tablet work? / Mechanism of action

Metoprolol in Seloken XL 50mg Tablet works by inhibiting the action of natural hormones (epinephrine and norepinephrine) by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors. Epinephrine and norepinephrine are usually responsible for increasing heart rate and blood pressure. Blocking the action of these hormones helps in decreasing the cardiac load, heart rate, and blood pressure.

It also works by inhibiting the release of renin from the kidney. This causes the inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system. Inhibiting the renin-angiotensin system causes vasodilation and helps lower blood pressure.

When Seloken XL 50mg Tablet is prescribed?

Seloken XL 50mg Tablet is generally prescribed in the treatment of conditions like:

  • Hypertension (high blood pressure)
  • Angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain)
  • Arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat)

Side effects of Seloken XL 50mg Tablet

Seloken XL 50mg Tablet may cause some side effects like:

  • Diarrhea
  • Low heart rate
  • Fatigue
  • Sleepiness
  • Dizziness
  • Cold extremities
  • Hypotension (low blood pressure)

Precautions

Alcohol: You should avoid taking Seloken XL 50mg Tablet with alcohol.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding: This medicine should be used with caution in pregnant and lactating mothers.

Liver or kidney disease: Seloken XL 50mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with having any liver or kidney disease.

Hypersensitivity: You should avoid using this medicine if you are hypersensitive (allergic) to any of the ingredients of Seloken XL 50mg Tablet.

Heart disease: This medicine should be used with caution in patients with having any heart disease or a history of heart disease.

Driving: This medicine may cause symptoms that can make you feel sleepy. You should avoid doing driving or operating heavy machinery after taking the dose of this medicine.

Asthma: Seloken XL 50mg Tablet should be used with caution in asthmatic patients. It may cause bronchoconstriction and may worsen the condition of the patient.

How to use Seloken XL 50mg Tablet?

Take the dose of Seloken XL 50mg Tablet as advised by your doctor.

You may take this medicine with or without having a meal.

Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet. Swallow it as a whole.

Storage of Seloken XL 50mg Tablet

Store Seloken XL 50mg Tablet at room temperature.

Keep this medicine away from direct sunlight.

Keep this medicine away from kids and pets.

Tell your doctor if:

  • You are allergic to metoprolol.
  • You are a pregnant or breastfeeding woman.
  • You’ve any liver or kidney disease.
  • You have any heart disease.
  • You’re an asthmatic patient.
  • You are taking some other medicines.

Substitutes of Seloken XL 50mg Tablet

Starpress XL 50 TabletLupin Ltd
Metocard XL 50 TabletTorrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Metapro-XL 50 TabletMicro Labs Ltd
Metosan XR 50 TabletSanofi India Ltd
Vinicor XL 50 TabletIpca Laboratories Ltd
Metzok-50 TabletUSV Ltd
Revelol XL 50 TabletIpca Laboratories Ltd

Some FAQs

What are the uses of Seloken XL 50mg Tablet?

Seloken XL 50mg Tablet is generally used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain), and arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat).

Can I take Seloken XL 50mg Tablet in pregnancy?

You should not take Seloken XL 50mg Tablet in pregnancy until it is prescribed by your doctor.

What are the side effects of the Seloken XL 50mg Tablet?

Seloken XL 50mg Tablet may cause side effects like diarrhea, low heart rate, dizziness, hypotension, fatigue, and cold extremities.

Can I stop taking Seloken XL 50mg Tablet if my blood pressure gets normal?

No, you should keep taking Seloken XL 50mg Tablet, even if your blood pressure gets normal. Stop taking this medicine suddenly may cause serious problems such as heart attack or stroke.

Summary

Seloken XL 50mg Tablet is a prescription medicine that contains metoprolol as its active ingredient. It is generally used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain), and arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat).

This medicine should be used with caution in patients with having any liver, kidney, or heart disease.

This medicine should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women.

Disclaimer: The information contained in pharmbaba.com is presented for the purpose of educating consumers. Nothing contained in pharmbaba.com is intended to be instructional for medical diagnosis or treatment. The information should not be considered complete, nor should it be relied on to suggest a course of treatment for a particular individual. Information obtained in pharmbaba.com is not exhaustive and does not cover all diseases, ailments, physical conditions, or their treatment.

Sahil Nasa (B. Pharma)
Sahil Nasa (B. Pharma)

Sahil is the founder of PharmBaba.com. He likes to read books and write blogs.