Metocard XL 50 Tablet uses, side effects, precautions, substitutes
Composition | Metoprolol (50mg) |
Company | Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd |
Medicine type | Beta-blockers |
Prescription required | Yes |
Route of administration | Oral |
Uses | High blood pressure, Angina Pectoris |
Side effects | Diarrhea, Dizziness, Low heart rate |
Precautions | Pregnancy, Driving, Alcohol |
General uses of Metocard XL 50 Tablet
Metocard XL 50 Tablet is generally used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain), and arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat).
It also helps prevent the chances of future heart attack, stroke, and heart failure.
Ingredients of Metocard XL 50 Tablet
Metoprolol: It contains metoprolol (50mg). Metoprolol belongs to the group of medicines known as beta-blockers. It helps lower blood pressure by reducing cardiac load.
How does Metocard XL 50 Tablet work? / Mechanism of action
Metoprolol in Metocard XL 50 Tablet works by inhibiting the action of natural hormones (epinephrine and norepinephrine) by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors. Epinephrine and norepinephrine are usually responsible for increasing heart rate and blood pressure. Blocking the action of these hormones helps in decreasing the cardiac load, heart rate, and blood pressure.
It also works by inhibiting the release of renin from the kidney. This causes the inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system. Inhibiting the renin-angiotensin system causes vasodilation and helps lower blood pressure.
When Metocard XL 50 Tablet is prescribed?
Metocard XL 50 Tablet is generally prescribed in the treatment of conditions like:
- Hypertension (high blood pressure)
- Angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain)
- Arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat)
Side effects of Metocard XL 50 Tablet
Metocard XL 50 Tablet may cause some side effects like:
- Diarrhea
- Low heart rate
- Fatigue
- Sleepiness
- Dizziness
- Cold extremities
- Hypotension (low blood pressure)
Precautions
Alcohol: You should avoid taking Metocard XL 50 Tablet with alcohol.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding: This medicine should be used with caution in pregnant and lactating mothers.
Liver or kidney disease: Metocard XL 50 Tablet should be used with caution in patients with having any liver or kidney disease.
Hypersensitivity: You should avoid using this medicine if you are hypersensitive (allergic) to any of the ingredients of Metocard XL 50 Tablet.
Heart disease: This medicine should be used with caution in patients with having any heart disease or a history of heart disease.
Driving: This medicine may cause symptoms that can make you feel sleepy. You should avoid doing driving or operating heavy machinery after taking the dose of this medicine.
Asthma: Metocard XL 50 Tablet should be used with caution in asthmatic patients. It may cause bronchoconstriction and may worsen the condition of the patient.
How to use Metocard XL 50 Tablet?
Take the dose of Metocard XL 50 Tablet as advised by your doctor.
You may take this medicine with or without having a meal.
Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet. Swallow it as a whole.
Storage of Metocard XL 50 Tablet
Store Metocard XL 50 Tablet at room temperature.
Keep this medicine away from direct sunlight.
Keep this medicine away from kids and pets.
Tell your doctor if:
- You are allergic to metoprolol.
- You are a pregnant or breastfeeding woman.
- You’ve any liver or kidney disease.
- You have any heart disease.
- You’re an asthmatic patient.
- You are taking some other medicines.
Substitutes of Metocard XL 50 Tablet
Seloken XL 50mg Tablet | AstraZeneca |
Starpress XL 50 Tablet | Lupin Ltd |
Metapro-XL 50 Tablet | Micro Labs Ltd |
Metosan XR 50 Tablet | Sanofi India Ltd |
Vinicor XL 50 Tablet | Ipca Laboratories Ltd |
Metzok-50 Tablet | USV Ltd |
Revelol XL 50 Tablet | Ipca Laboratories Ltd |
Some FAQs
Metocard XL 50 Tablet is generally used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain), and arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat).
You should not take Metocard XL 50 Tablet in pregnancy until it is prescribed by your doctor.
Metocard XL 50 Tablet may cause side effects like diarrhea, low heart rate, dizziness, hypotension, fatigue, and cold extremities.
No, you should keep taking Metocard XL 50 Tablet, even if your blood pressure gets normal. Stop taking this medicine suddenly may cause serious problems such as heart attack or stroke.
Summary
Metocard XL 50 Tablet is a prescription medicine that contains metoprolol as its active ingredient. It is generally used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain), and arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat).
This medicine should be used with caution in patients with having any liver, kidney, or heart disease.
This medicine should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women.
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