Metolar XR-50 Capsule uses, side effects, precautions
| Composition | Metoprolol (50mg) |
| Company | Cipla Ltd |
| Medicine type | Beta-blockers |
| Prescription required | Yes |
| Route of administration | Oral |
| Uses | High blood pressure, Angina Pectoris |
| Side effects | Diarrhea, Dizziness, Low heart rate |
| Precautions | Pregnancy, Driving, Alcohol |
General uses of Metolar XR-50 Capsule
Metolar XR-50 Capsule is generally used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain), and arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat).
It also helps prevent the chances of future heart attack, stroke, and heart failure.
Ingredients of Metolar XR-50 Capsule
Metoprolol: It contains metoprolol (50mg). Metoprolol belongs to the group of medicines known as beta-blockers. It helps lower blood pressure by reducing cardiac load.
How does Metolar XR-50 Capsule work? / Mechanism of action
Metoprolol in Metolar XR-50 Capsule works by inhibiting the action of natural hormones (epinephrine and norepinephrine) by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors. Epinephrine and norepinephrine are usually responsible for increasing heart rate and blood pressure. Blocking the action of these hormones helps in decreasing the cardiac load, heart rate, and blood pressure.
It also works by inhibiting the release of renin from the kidney. This causes the inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system. Inhibiting the renin-angiotensin system causes vasodilation and helps lower blood pressure.
When Metolar XR-50 Capsule is prescribed?
Metolar XR-50 Capsule is generally prescribed in the treatment of conditions like:
- Hypertension (high blood pressure)
- Angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain)
- Arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat)
Side effects of Metolar XR-50 Capsule
Metolar XR-50 Capsule may cause some side effects like:
- Diarrhea
- Low heart rate
- Fatigue
- Sleepiness
- Dizziness
- Cold extremities
- Hypotension (low blood pressure)
Precautions
Alcohol: You should avoid taking Metolar XR-50 Capsule with alcohol.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding: This medicine should be used with caution in pregnant and lactating mothers.
Liver or kidney disease: Metolar XR-50 Capsule should be used with caution in patients with having any liver or kidney disease.
Hypersensitivity: You should avoid using this medicine if you are hypersensitive (allergic) to any of the ingredients of Metolar XR-50 Capsule.
Heart disease: This medicine should be used with caution in patients with having any heart disease or a history of heart disease.
Driving: This medicine may cause symptoms that can make you feel sleepy. You should avoid doing driving or operating heavy machinery after taking the dose of this medicine.
Asthma: Metolar XR-50 Capsule should be used with caution in asthmatic patients. It may cause bronchoconstriction and may worsen the condition of the patient.
How to use Metolar XR-50 Capsule?
Take the dose of Metolar XR-50 Capsule as advised by your doctor.
You may take this medicine with or without having a meal.
Do not chew, crush, or break the capsule. Swallow it as a whole.
Storage of Metolar XR-50 Capsule
Store Metolar XR-50 Capsule at room temperature.
Keep this medicine away from direct sunlight.
Keep this medicine away from kids and pets.
Tell your doctor if:
- You are allergic to metoprolol.
- You are a pregnant or breastfeeding woman.
- You’ve any liver or kidney disease.
- You have any heart disease.
- You’re an asthmatic patient.
- You are taking some other medicines.
Some FAQs
Metolar XR-50 Capsule is generally used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain), and arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat).
You should not take Metolar XR-50 Capsule in pregnancy until it is prescribed by your doctor.
Metolar XR-50 Capsule may cause side effects like diarrhea, low heart rate, dizziness, hypotension, fatigue, and cold extremities.
No, you should keep taking Metolar XR-50 Capsule, even if your blood pressure gets normal. Stop taking this medicine suddenly may cause serious problems such as heart attack or stroke.
Summary
Metolar XR-50 Capsule is a prescription medicine that contains metoprolol as its active ingredient. It is generally used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina pectoris (heart-related chest pain), and arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat).
This medicine should be used with caution in patients with having any liver, kidney, or heart disease.
This medicine should be used with caution in pregnant and breastfeeding women.
Disclaimer: The information contained in pharmbaba.com is presented for the purpose of educating consumers. Nothing contained in pharmbaba.com is intended to be instructional for medical diagnosis or treatment. The information should not be considered complete, nor should it be relied on to suggest a course of treatment for a particular individual. Information obtained in pharmbaba.com is not exhaustive and does not cover all diseases, ailments, physical conditions, or their treatment.
