Omeprazole Capsule uses, side effects, precautions
| Medicine type | Proton Pump Inhibitor |
| Route of administration | Oral |
| Prescription required | Yes |
| Uses | Acidity, GERD, Peptic Ulcer |
| Side effects | Headache, Dizziness, Abdominal Pain |
| Precautions | Pregnancy, Breastfeeding, Alcohol |
General uses of Omeprazole Capsule
Omeprazole Capsule is a prescription medicine. It is generally used in the treatment of symptoms of GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) and peptic ulcers.
It usually relieves symptoms like heartburn, acidity, and acid reflux by reducing excess stomach acid formation.
When Omeprazole Capsule is prescribed?
GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease): It is a disease when stomach acid flows back into the food pipe (esophagus). This stomach acid can irritate the lining of the esophagus. Omeprazole Capsule helps reduce stomach acid formation and helps in relieving symptoms of GERD.
Peptic Ulcer: It is a condition when a sore develops in the stomach, small intestine, or esophagus. Omeprazole Capsule reduces stomach acid formation and helps the ulcer heal naturally.
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome: It is a condition when one or more tumors develop in the pancreas or duodenum. It causes the stomach to produce more gastric acid. This excess acid can cause peptic ulcers. Omeprazole Capsule can be used to reduce the formation of excess gastric acid and help in healing the ulcers caused by Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome.
- Your doctor may prescribe Omeprazole Capsule to treat stomach irritation, acidity, indigestion, acid reflux, and peptic ulcer.
- It can also be prescribed along with NSAIDs (Ibuprofen, diclofenac, nimesulide) to prevent the chances of drug-induced peptic ulcer.
- It is often advised to take this medicine an hour before a meal.
- You should not take this medicine more often than prescribed by your doctor.
- Taking this medicine along with antacids or any H2 blockers (ranitidine, famotidine) can reduce the effectiveness of this medicine.
- Long-term use of this medicine can lead to the weakening of the bones. Do not use this medicine for a long time without consulting your doctor.
Side effects of Omeprazole Capsule
Omeprazole Capsule can cause side effects like:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Flatulence
- Abdominal Pain
- Vomiting
- Nausea
Precautions
Pregnancy: It is not advised to use Omeprazole Capsule during pregnancy.
Breastfeeding: Breastfeeding women should avoid the use of Omeprazole Capsule.
Alcohol: It is unsafe to consume alcohol while using Omeprazole Capsule.
Hypersensitivity: You should avoid taking this medicine if you are hypersensitive (allergic) to omeprazole.
Liver or Kidney disease: This medicine should be used with caution in patients with any liver or kidney disease.
How to use Omeprazole Capsule?
Take the dose of Omeprazole Capsule as advised by your doctor.
Take this medicine at least 1 hour before taking the meal.
Do not chew, crush, or break it. Swallow it as a whole.
Storage of Omeprazole Capsule
Store Omeprazole Capsule at room temperature.
Keep it away from direct sunlight.
Keep it away from kids and pets.
Tell your doctor if:
- You are allergic to omeprazole.
- You are taking some other medicines.
- You’ve any liver or kidney disease.
What is Omeprazole?
Omeprazole: It belongs to the class of drugs known as proton pump inhibitors. It is generally used in the treatment of GERD and peptic ulcers.
How does Omeprazole Capsule work?
Omeprazole works by blocking the proton pump (H+/ K+ ATPase) in the parietal cells of the stomach, which is the final step of acid production. Thus it works by reducing excess stomach acid formation and helps relieve symptoms like heartburn, indigestion, acidity, bloating, and acid reflux.
Brands of Omeprazole Capsule in India
| Omesec Capsule | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd |
| Omez Capsule | Dr Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd |
| Azol Capsule | Dr. Johns Laboratories Pvt Ltd |
| Omecip Capsule | Cipla Ltd |
| Ocid Capsule | Zydus Cadila |
Some FAQs
Omeprazole Capsule is a prescription medicine and it is generally used in the treatment of symptoms related to GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) and peptic ulcers.
The best time to take Omeprazole Capsule is on an empty stomach.
No, it is not advised to use Omeprazole Capsule during pregnancy.
Yes, it can be used in treating acidity. This medicine reduces excess stomach acid formation and helps relieve acidity and heartburn.
For adults, Omeprazole (10mg, 20mg & 40mg) Capsule can be prescribed one capsule 1-2 times a day an hour before taking the meal. But the dose and duration of this medicine are not the same for all and depend on various factors like age, sex, body weight, and severity of the condition. You should always consult your doctor about the dose and duration of the Omeprazole Capsule.
You should not consume alcohol while using Omeprazole Capsule.
Summary
Omeprazole Capsule is a prescription medicine. It is generally used in the treatment of symptoms of GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) and peptic ulcers.
This medicine works by reducing the excess stomach acid formation and helps relieve heartburn, acidity, and acid reflux.
It should not be used in pregnancy and breastfeeding mothers.
This medicine should be used with caution in patients with any liver or kidney disease.
Disclaimer: The information contained in pharmbaba.com is presented for the purpose of educating consumers. Nothing contained in pharmbaba.com is intended to be instructional for medical diagnosis or treatment. The information should not be considered complete, nor should it be relied on to suggest a course of treatment for a particular individual. Information obtained in pharmbaba.com is not exhaustive and does not cover all diseases, ailments, physical conditions, or their treatment.
