Januvia 50mg Tablet Uses, Side effects, Precautions

Januvia 50mg Tablet uses, side effects, precautions

CompositionSitagliptin (50mg)
CompanyMSD Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
Medicine TypeAntidiabetic
Prescription requiredYes
Route of administrationOral
UsesType 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Side effectsHeadache, Abdominal Pain, Diarrhea
PrecautionsHypersensitivity, Alcohol
Januvia 50mg Tablet

General uses of Januvia 50mg Tablet

Januvia 50mg Tablet is an anti-diabetic medicine. It is generally used to control the blood sugar (glucose) level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Januvia 50mg Tablet may also be used along with other anti-diabetic medications (metformin) as a part of combination therapy.

Ingredients of Januvia 50mg Tablet

Sitagliptin: Januvia 50mg Tablet contain sitagliptin (50mg). It belongs to the class of medicines known as DPP-4 inhibitors. It generally works by increasing insulin secretion from the pancreas and helps control blood glucose levels.

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How does Januvia 50mg Tablet work? / Mechanism of action

Sitagliptin in Januvia 50mg Tablet works by inhibiting the DPP-4 (Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4) enzyme. Inhibiting the DPP-4 enzyme inhibits the inactivation of incretins (GLP-4 and GIP). This result helps GLP-4 and GIP to secrete more insulin from the beta cells of the pancreas and eventually helps control the blood sugar (glucose) levels in the body.

When Januvia 50mg Tablet is prescribed?

Januvia 50mg Tablet is usually prescribed in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus to control the blood glucose levels.

Side effects of Januvia 50mg Tablet

Januvia 50mg Tablet may cause some side effects like:

  • Abdominal Pain
  • Diarrhea
  • Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
  • Headache
  • Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level)

Precautions

Alcohol: It is not advised to take alcohol with this medicine.

Hypersensitivity: You should avoid using this medicine if you are hypersensitive (allergic) to sitagliptin.

Pregnancy or breastfeeding: It may be unsafe to use Januvia 50mg Tablet during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Liver or kidney disease: This medicine should be used with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease.

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How to use Januvia 50mg Tablet?

Take the dose of Januvia 50mg Tablet as advised by your doctor.

Januvia 50mg Tablet can be taken with or without having a meal.

Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet. Swallow it as a whole.

Storage of Januvia 50mg Tablet

Store Januvia 50mg Tablet at room temperature.

Keep this medicine away from kids and pets.

Keep this medicine away from direct sunlight.

Tell your doctor if:

  • You are allergic to sitagliptin.
  • You are a pregnant or breastfeeding mother.
  • You’ve any liver or kidney disease.
  • You are taking some other antidiabetic medications.

Substitutes of Januvia 50mg Tablet

Sitara TabletIntas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Sitawok 50 TabletWockhardt Ltd
Stig 50 TabletDr Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd
Istavel 50mg TabletSun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
Sitazit 50mg TabletGlenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Some FAQs

What are the uses of Januvia 50mg Tablet?

Januvia 50mg Tablet is an anti-diabetic medicine. It is generally used to control the blood glucose (sugar) level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

What is the dose and duration of Januvia 50mg Tablet for adults?

For adults, Januvia 50mg Tablet is usually prescribed one tablet once a day. But the dose and duration of this medicine are not the same for all and depend on various factors. You should always consult your doctor about the dose and duration of this medicine.

What are the side effects of the Januvia 50mg Tablet?

Januvia 50mg Tablet may cause side effects like vomiting, headache, abdominal pain, upper respiratory infection, and hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level).

Summary

Januvia 50mg Tablet is an antidiabetic medicine containing sitagliptin as an active ingredient. It is generally used to control the blood glucose level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

This tablet may also be used along with other anti-diabetic medicines (metformin) as a part of combination therapy.

This medicine should be used with caution in patients with any liver or kidney disease.

Disclaimer: The information contained in pharmbaba.com is presented for the purpose of educating consumers. Nothing contained in pharmbaba.com is intended to be instructional for medical diagnosis or treatment. The information should not be considered complete, nor should it be relied on to suggest a course of treatment for a particular individual. Information obtained in pharmbaba.com is not exhaustive and does not cover all diseases, ailments, physical conditions, or their treatment.

Sahil Nasa (B. Pharma)
Sahil Nasa (B. Pharma)

Sahil is the founder of PharmBaba.com. He likes to read books and write blogs.